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    Civometra · life expectancy source desk

    Years of life.
    A clearly defined source.

    Read published period life expectancy through its original observation window, combined-sex source cell and functional city region. A focused evidence desk for a deeper understanding of place.

    Inspect the original evidence ↗
    destinations with reviewed source cells
    4 / 63
    original observation window
    2022–2024
    period inputs currently admitted
    4 / 4

    One original measure

    Persons · at birth

    The source publishes both sexes combined. No average of male and female life expectancies is calculated.

    One exact period

    2022–2024

    Three-year period mortality. It is a historical population measure, not a forecast of individual lifespan.

    One native geography

    GCCSA 2021

    Official functional capital-city regions. Their native GDA2020 geometry remains distinct from other source areas.

    Original ABS observations

    Find a destination. Follow its source.

    Source review: 2026-10-26
    Alphabetical source roster

    4 of 4 reviewed observations. Values retain the original one-decimal precision. This roster is not an overall city ranking.

    Original ABS Persons life expectancy at birth for 2022–2024, on official GCCSA2021 boundaries.
    Destination / original source areaPeriod e0 · yearsPublished selectionCurrent period admission

    Greater Brisbane · 3GBRI

    City guide ↗

    83.1

    2022–2024 · at birth

    Persons · both sexes

    Table 1!AC74

    No numeric CI or SE supplied

    Period input admitted

    Assessed 2026-10-27

    Greater Melbourne · 2GMEL

    City guide ↗

    84.2

    2022–2024 · at birth

    Persons · both sexes

    Table 1!AC53

    No numeric CI or SE supplied

    Period input admitted

    Assessed 2026-10-27

    Greater Perth · 5GPER

    City guide ↗

    84.3

    2022–2024 · at birth

    Persons · both sexes

    Table 1!AC105

    No numeric CI or SE supplied

    Period input admitted

    Assessed 2026-10-27

    Greater Sydney · 1GSYD

    City guide ↗

    84.3

    2022–2024 · at birth

    Persons · both sexes

    Table 1!AC27

    No numeric CI or SE supplied

    Period input admitted

    Assessed 2026-10-27

    A published value with explicit limits.

    ABS supplies these original Persons values, while the GCCSA-specific algorithm, terminal-age method and overseas-resident death rule are not separately documented. The SA4 method is not assumed to apply. Source confidence intervals and standard errors remain unknown.

    A source review preserves historical evidence. Current admission also depends on the fixed age rule and exact source/protocol/geography identity. Review dates do not refresh the original observation period.

    Every destination retains an evidence state · 63 destinations

    Coverage here follows actual acquired sources. Held or unacquired observations are not filled with national figures, health-region proxies or an invented zero. The observatory separately reports current engine state for every indicator.

    Life expectancy source availability for all destinations.
    DestinationSource coverageEvidence note
    Amsterdam

    Netherlands

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Auckland

    New Zealand

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Bangalore

    India

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Bangkok

    Thailand

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Barcelona

    Spain

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Beijing

    China

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Berlin

    Germany

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Boston

    United States

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Brisbane

    Australia

    Reviewed original source cellOriginal Persons e0 for 2022–2024, exact 2021 GCCSA code and native geometry acquired. Initial protocol, scoped geography and substantive evidence review are still required; GCCSA-specific derivation documentation is limited.
    Brussels

    Belgium

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Buenos Aires

    Argentina

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Cairo

    Egypt

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Calgary

    Canada

    Held or evidence neededPublished health-region e0 ends in 2017 and does not match CMA; current CMA death components use beginning-of-period age, not age at death. No exact current CD/CMA life-table equivalence established.
    Cape Town

    South Africa

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Chicago

    United States

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Copenhagen

    Denmark

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Delhi

    India

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Dubai

    United Arab Emirates

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Dublin

    Ireland

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Edinburgh

    United Kingdom

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Helsinki

    Finland

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Ho Chi Minh City

    Vietnam

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Hong Kong

    China

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Istanbul

    Türkiye

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Jakarta

    Indonesia

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Kuala Lumpur

    Malaysia

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Kyoto

    Japan

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Lima

    Peru

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Lisbon

    Portugal

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    London

    United Kingdom

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Los Angeles

    United States

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Madrid

    Spain

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Manila

    Philippines

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Melbourne

    Australia

    Reviewed original source cellOriginal Persons e0 for 2022–2024, exact 2021 GCCSA code and native geometry acquired. Initial protocol, scoped geography and substantive evidence review are still required; GCCSA-specific derivation documentation is limited.
    Montreal

    Canada

    Held or evidence neededPublished health-region e0 ends in 2017 and does not match CMA; current CMA death components use beginning-of-period age, not age at death. No exact current CD/CMA life-table equivalence established.
    Mumbai

    India

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Munich

    Germany

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    New York City

    United States

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Osaka

    Japan

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Oslo

    Norway

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Paris

    France

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Perth

    Australia

    Reviewed original source cellOriginal Persons e0 for 2022–2024, exact 2021 GCCSA code and native geometry acquired. Initial protocol, scoped geography and substantive evidence review are still required; GCCSA-specific derivation documentation is limited.
    Prague

    Czechia

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Rio de Janeiro

    Brazil

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Rome

    Italy

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    San Francisco

    United States

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Santiago

    Chile

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Seattle

    United States

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Seoul

    South Korea

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Shanghai

    China

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Singapore

    Singapore

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Stockholm

    Sweden

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Sydney

    Australia

    Reviewed original source cellOriginal Persons e0 for 2022–2024, exact 2021 GCCSA code and native geometry acquired. Initial protocol, scoped geography and substantive evidence review are still required; GCCSA-specific derivation documentation is limited.
    São Paulo

    Brazil

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Taipei

    Taiwan

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Tel Aviv

    Israel

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Tokyo

    Japan

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Toronto

    Canada

    Held or evidence neededPublished health-region e0 ends in 2017 and does not match CMA; current CMA death components use beginning-of-period age, not age at death. No exact current CD/CMA life-table equivalence established.
    Vancouver

    Canada

    Held or evidence neededPublished health-region e0 ends in 2017 and does not match CMA; current CMA death components use beginning-of-period age, not age at death. No exact current CD/CMA life-table equivalence established.
    Vienna

    Austria

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Warsaw

    Poland

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
    Washington DC

    United States

    Held or evidence neededOutside the bounded primary-source acquisitions. This is an investigation gap, not a claim that official data do not exist.
    Zurich

    Switzerland

    Held or evidence neededCurrent filtered FUA dataset has no e0/full age-death schedule; all-age/under-65/infant counts are insufficient. No cell for a city is not proof of absence in other datasets or periods.
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